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A Robust Consensus Algorithm for Current Sharing and Voltage Regulation in DC Microgrids

机译:电流共享和电压调节的鲁棒共识算法   在DC microgrids

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摘要

In this paper a novel distributed control algorithm for current sharing andvoltage regulation in Direct Current (DC) microgrids is proposed. The DCmicrogrid is composed of several Distributed Generation units (DGus),interfaced with Buck converters, and current loads. The considered modelpermits an arbitrary network topology and is affected by unknown load demandand modelling uncertainties. The proposed control strategy exploits acommunication network to achieve current sharing using a consensus-likealgorithm. Voltage regulation is achieved by constraining the system to asuitable manifold. Two robust control strategies of Sliding Mode (SM) type aredeveloped to reach the desired manifold in a finite time. The proposed controlscheme is formally analyzed, proving the achievement of current sharing, whileguaranteeing that the average voltage of the microgrid is identical to theaverage of the voltage references. The latter objective is often desired inpractical implementations, but difficult to obtain, even with advanced controlmethodologies, rendering the proposed solution relevant for the furtherdeployment of DC microgrids.
机译:本文提出了一种新的分布式控制算法,用于直流微电网中的电流共享和电压调节。 DCmicrogrid由多个分布式发电单元(DGus)组成,它们与Buck转换器和电流负载连接。所考虑的模型允许使用任意网络拓扑,并且受未知负载需求和建模不确定性的影响。所提出的控制策略利用通信网络来使用共识似的算法来实现当前共享。通过将系统限制在适当的歧管上可实现电压调节。开发了两种鲁棒的滑模控制策略,以在有限的时间内达到所需的歧管。对提出的控制方案进行了正式分析,证明了均流的实现,同时确保微电网的平均电压与参考电压的平均值相同。后一个目标通常是不切实际的实现,但是即使采用先进的控制方法也很难获得,这使得所提出的解决方案与DC微电网的进一步部署相关。

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